minh giai phan d, nha bn :

x-a/b+c + x-b/c+a + x-c/a+b=3

=> (x-a/b+c - 1)+(x-b/a+c - 1 )+(x-c/a+b - 1) = 3-3=0

=>x-a-b-c/b+c + x-a-b-c/a+c + x-a-b-c/a+b =0

=>(x-a-b-c)(1/b+c + 1/a+c + 1/a+b )=0

Vi 1/b+c + 1/a+c + 1/a+b luon lon hon 0=>x-a-b-c=0

=>x=a+b+c

x-a/b+c + x-b/c+a + x-c/a+b=3

=> (x-a/b+c - 1)+(x-b/a+c - 1 )+(x-c/a+b - 1) = 3-3=0

=>x-a-b-c/b+c + x-a-b-c/a+c + x-a-b-c/a+b =0

=>(x-a-b-c)(1/b+c + 1/a+c + 1/a+b )=0

Vi 1/b+c + 1/a+c + 1/a+b luon lon hon 0=>x-a-b-c=0

=>x=a+b+c

g, x - a / b + c + x - b/ c+a + x - c/ a+b = 3x / a+b+c

a: Khi a=-3 thì phương trình sẽ là:

\(\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3\cdot9-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+6x-9+24=0\)

=>12x=-24

hay x=-2

b: Khi a=1 thì phương trình trở thành:

\(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1+4=0\)

=>-4x+4=0

hay x=1(loại)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(x-a\right)^2-\left(x+a\right)^2+3a^2+a}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{-4ax+3a^2+a}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|\ne a\\4ax=a\left(3a+1\right)\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) với a=-3

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x=3.\left(-3\right)+1\Rightarrow x=-2\)(NHAN)

b)với a=-1

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x=3.\left(-1\right)+1\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)(NHẬN)

c)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne0\\x=\dfrac{3a+1}{4}=0,5\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(nhan\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(E=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\)

b: |x-3|=2

=>x-3=2 hoặc x-3=-2

=>x=5(nhận) hoặc x=1(loại)

Khi x=5 thì \(E=\dfrac{5^2}{5-1}=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

c: Để E=1/2 thì \(\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+1=0\)

hay \(x\in\varnothing\)

f) \(A=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^2-x+x-1+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)+x-1+1}{x-1}=x+1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}=x-1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+2\ge2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right).\dfrac{1}{x-1}}+2=4\)\(A=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

-Vậy \(A_{min}=4\)

a, \(\dfrac{x^2-x}{x-2}+\dfrac{4-3x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+4-3x}{x-2}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x-2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{2}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{2}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{2+x-3}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-9}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{a+2b}{3a-b}-\dfrac{2a-5b}{3a-b}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+2b-2a+5b}{3a-b}=\dfrac{-a+7b}{3a-b}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{2+x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{4x+x^2-2x+2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)

e: \(=\dfrac{3x^2-x+3+1-2x+x^2-2x^2-2x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-5x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

2: \(\left(\dfrac{7}{a+7}+\dfrac{a^2+49}{a^2-49}-\dfrac{7}{a-7}\right):\dfrac{a+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7a-49+a^2+49-7a-49}{\left(a-7\right)\left(a+7\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{a+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^2-49}{\left(a-7\right)\left(a+7\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{a+1}=\dfrac{2}{a+1}\)

3: \(=\dfrac{x^4-4x^2+4x^2}{x^2-4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}+\dfrac{2-3x}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-4}{x-2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}+\dfrac{2-3x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x^2-4\right)+\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^3-4x+2x-8-3x^2+12x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+10x-8}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^3-x^2-2x^2+2x+8x-8}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+8\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

Đk:\(a\ne\pm x\)

Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(a+x\right)^2-\left(x-a\right)\left(a-x\right)}{\left(a-x\right)\left(a+x\right)}=\dfrac{a\left(3a+1\right)}{a^2-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(a^2+x^2\right)}{a^2-x^2}=\dfrac{a\left(3a+1\right)}{a^2-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2x^2=3a^2+a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-2x^2=0\) (1)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào (1) ta được:

\(a^2+a-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\\a=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) (tm)

Vậy...